Assange’s Rape Charges
Julian Assange, founder of WikiLeaks, was arrested in Britain on charges of rape and sexual coercion for a warrant issued in Sweden. Given the timing of the arrest, coming so soon after WikiLeaks posted a large number of U.S. diplomatic cables, combined with the fact that rape charges are so often disbelieved anyway … well, it’s no surprise that the discussion has gotten ugly, and fast.
A Slate article quotes a Washington Post blog, claiming that the actual charge is “for violating an obscure Swedish law against having sex without a condom.”
Right. In Sweden, it’s illegal to have sex without a condom. This is why the Swedes died out after a single generation, and their land was immediately colonized by sentient ninja velociraptors.
The Swedes are making it up as they go along, proclaims another news story, describing the charges as “absurd” and talking about how the victims went to the police for advice, “a technique in Sweden enabling citizens to avoid just punishment for making false complaints.”
I’m having a hard time finding many official documents or sources about the case. It’s getting buried under the conspiracy theories and the attacks against Sweden and/or the alleged victims. But according to a report by The Press Association:
[T]he first complainant, Miss A, said she was victim of “unlawful coercion” on the night of August 14 in Stockholm … Assange is accused of using his body weight to hold her down in a sexual manner.
The second charge alleged Assange “sexually molested” Miss A by having sex with her without a condom when it was her “express wish” one should be used. The third charge claimed Assange “deliberately molested” Miss A on August 18 “in a way designed to violate her sexual integrity”. The fourth charge accused Assange of having sex with a second woman, Miss W, on August 17 without a condom while she was asleep at her Stockholm home.
I’m neither judge nor jury, and I can’t say what actually happened. But it strikes me as rather telling that all this outrage about condoms completely ignores the parts of the charges where he allegedly used force to hold one victim down, and assaulted another in her sleep.
As for the condom issue, let me put this as clearly as I can: consent for one action does not imply consent for another. If I consent to kissing, it doesn’t mean it’s okay for you to grope me. If I consent to mutual masturbation, it doesn’t mean I consent to intercourse. If I consent to intercourse with a condom, it does not mean I consent to intercourse without one.
Meaning, if Miss A did consent to sex with a condom, but Assange didn’t use one, then he was committing a sexual act against her which she had not consented to. Remind me, what do we call it when one person commits a sexual act against another without the other person’s consent?
There may be other issues here, political and otherwise. And if I’m understanding the chronology correctly, Sweden didn’t do itself any favors by flipflopping on whether or not to charge Assange with rape.
However, I’m getting awfully damn tired of yet another round of Smear The Rape Victims. Of the assumption that women lie. Of the myth that if you tweet about hanging out with cool people at a party, then nothing that follows could possibly be “real” rape. (After all, you went to the party, right? Doesn’t that equal consent to be assaulted?)[1. A commenter correctly pointed out that I had the chronology backwards here. The party was thrown after the alleged rape. There are any number of reasons a rape victim would go through with a party after an assault (denial, shame, efforts to pretend life is “normal,” pressure from others, etc.), but I wanted to acknowledge my error.]
I don’t know if Assange is guilty or not. But I’m disgusted with how we so often and so quickly leap to attack and condemn the alleged victims in cases of rape.
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Steven Saus
December 8, 2010 @ 1:44 pm
Not sure if you’ve seen this, Jim, but Feministe has some more cogent breakdown – including this:
“Withdrawal of consent should be grounds for a rape charge (and it is, in Sweden) — if you consent to having sex with someone and part of the way through you say to stop and the person you’re having sex with continues to have sex with you against your wishes, that’s rape. That may not sound entirely familiar to Americans, since the United States has relatively regressive rape laws…”
I’m also surprised (and dismayed a bit) that the value of one thing is percieved as being tied to the value of the other. Or in other words, the value (or lack thereof) of Wikileaks is independent of the rape case.
Good, sane analysis on your part, as always.
Steven Saus
December 8, 2010 @ 1:45 pm
Crap – forgot the link to Feministe:
http://www.feministe.us/blog/archives/2010/12/06/some-thoughts-on-sex-by-surprise
Jim C. Hines
December 8, 2010 @ 1:47 pm
Thanks, Steven. Yep, that was one of many tabs I had open while I was working on this post, but that particular link didn’t make it into the final post.
And yeah, there’s a very ugly “All or nothing” mentality … what was the quote about only Sith dealing in absolutes?
Dwagginz
December 8, 2010 @ 5:32 pm
That sounds like a sensible law, Steven.
I suspect the media are printing this because it’s an easy story now that WikiLeaks is constantly in the news, so people know who he is. Plus, of course, one could wager it’s being used to “demonise” him in the eyes of the public.
If these cases are true and accurate, this guy needs to be locked up. No one should be allowed to get away with those acts, because they’re just despicable – Regardless of his WikiLeaks stuff.
Stephen Watkins
December 10, 2010 @ 11:59 am
Maybe it’s just my backwards American ways… but the issue that I heard frequently in the news wasn’t with regard to withdrawal of consent, but with retroactive withdrawal of consent. This may be just the way it’s been filtered through American media… but it’s been described as withdrawal of consent after the act is fait accompli. That sounds like an awfully dangerous precedent… It amounts to being able to say “Yeah, you remember that time we had sex together. At the time I had consented. Well guess what? I’ve changed my mind, because I don’t like you anymore, and now you’re going to jail for rape.” Virtually every sexual encounter between consenting adults would thereafter have the potential to become a rape charge.
That may not be an accurate representation of what’s going on here. But if it is, I would tend to find that worrisome. I don’t say this as a defense of Assange. If he did rape those women (and I suppose that’s for the courts to determine) then I fully agree that this is deplorable, and that he should be punished fully for the crime. Of course, it’s only a story that seems to matter because of Wikileaks… if he were any other joe scmoe blogger, the only reason the condemnation wouldn’t be universal would be because we’d universally never heard of him. It’s only because of his notoriety that the details of the case even matter to us.
Stephen Watkins
December 10, 2010 @ 12:02 pm
As a P.S., I did not intend for my use of italics (particularly in the statement “if he did rape those women”) to imply that I either believe or disbelieve the women, but only to emphasize that, quite frankly, I don’t really know the facts of the case other than as they have heretofor been reported in the news.
Jim C. Hines
December 10, 2010 @ 12:05 pm
“That sounds like an awfully dangerous precedent…”
Well, yes. But I’ve seen no credible report that this was actually the case. I put it up there with the whole “Sweden has a law saying sex without a condom is rape!” nonsense.
Stephen Watkins
December 10, 2010 @ 12:16 pm
I’m not sure I’ve seen credible reports about any of this on either side. Personally… I’m skeptical of Assange and I’m skeptical of his accusers, both, and for essentially the same reasons. This sounds like a job for… The Courts!